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MS SQL Server - Install SQL Server 2022 in Ubuntu 22.04 LTS

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inchirags@gmail.com  Chirag's SQL Server DBA Tutorial https://www.chirags.in

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Install Microsoft SQL Server 2022 in Ubuntu 22.04 LTS

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Install Microsoft SQL Server 2022 in Ubuntu 22.04 LTS.

Before installing and using it, read the license terms carefully below.

If you use it in a production environment, it's not free; you need to buy licenses.

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/sql-server/sql-server-2022-pricing

Step 1:- Add SQL Server 2022 Repository and install it..

root@mssqlserver:~# wget https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc -O /etc/apt/keyrings/mssql2022.key

root@mssqlserver:~# wget https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/22.04/mssql-server-2022.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mssql-server-2022.list

root@mssqlserver:~# wget https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/22.04/prod.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/msprod.list

root@mssqlserver:~# vi /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mssql-server-2022.list

# add setting like follows

deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/mssql2022.key arch=amd64,armhf,arm64] https://packages.microsoft.com/ubuntu/22.04/mssql-server-2022 jammy main

root@mssqlserver:~# vi /etc/apt/sources.list.d/msprod.list

# add setting like follows

deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/mssql2022.key arch=amd64,armhf,arm64] https://packages.microsoft.com/ubuntu/22.04/prod jammy main

root@mssqlserver:~# apt update

root@mssqlserver:~# apt -y install mssql-server mssql-tools unixodbc-dev

# accept the license terms

    +---------------------+ Configuring msodbcsql17 +---------------------+

    |                                                                      |

    | The license terms for this product can be downloaded from           |

    | https://aka.ms/odbc17eula and found in                              |

    | /usr/share/doc/msodbcsql17/LICENSE.txt.                              |

    |                                                                      |

    | By choosing 'Yes', you indicate that you accept the license terms.  |

    |                                                                      |

    | Do you accept the license terms?                                    |

    |                                                                      |

    |                  <Yes>                     <No>                      |

    |                                                                      |

    +---------------------------------------------------------------------------+

# accept the license terms

    +---------------------+ Configuring mssql-tools +---------------------+

    |                                                                      |

    | The license terms for this product can be downloaded from           |

    | http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=746949 and found in   |

    | /usr/share/doc/mssql-tools/LICENSE.TXT.                              |

    |                                                                      |

    | By choosing 'Yes', you indicate that you accept the license terms.  |

    |                                                                      |

    | Do you accept the license terms?                                    |

    |                                                                      |

    |                  <Yes>                     <No>                      |

    |                                                                      |

    +---------------------------------------------------------------------------+

Step 2:- Run the initial Setup.

root@mssqlserver:~# /opt/mssql/bin/mssql-conf setup

Choose an edition of SQL Server:

  1) Evaluation (free, no production use rights, 180-day limit)

  2) Developer (free, no production use rights)

  3) Express (free)

  4) Web (PAID)

  5) Standard (PAID)

  6) Enterprise (PAID) - CPU core utilization restricted to 20 physical/40 hyperthreaded

  7) Enterprise Core (PAID) - CPU core utilization up to Operating System Maximum

  8) I bought a license through a retail sales channel and have a product key to enter.

  9) Standard (Billed through Azure) - Use pay-as-you-go billing through Azure.

 10) Enterprise Core (Billed through Azure) - Use pay-as-you-go billing through Azure.

Details about editions can be found at

https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=2109348&clcid=0x409

Use of PAID editions of this software requires separate licensing through a Microsoft Volume Licensing program.

By choosing a PAID edition, you are verifying that you have the appropriate number of licenses in place to install and run this software.

By choosing an edition billed Pay-As-You-Go through Azure, you are verifying that the server and SQL Server will be connected to Azure by installing the management agent and Azure extension for SQL Server.

# Select an edition you'd like to use

Enter your edition (1-10): 2

The license terms for this product can be found in

/usr/share/doc/mssql-server or downloaded from: https://aka.ms/useterms

The privacy statement can be viewed at:

https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=853010&clcid=0x409

# Agree to the license

Do you accept the license terms? [Yes/No]: Yes

# set admin password

Enter the SQL Server system administrator password:

Confirm the SQL Server system administrator password:

Configuring SQL Server...

ForceFlush is enabled for this instance.

ForceFlush feature is enabled for log durability.

Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mssql-server.service → /lib/systemd/system/mssql-server.service.

Setup has completed successfully. SQL Server is now starting.

root@mssqlserver:~# systemctl status mssql-server

*  mssql-server.service - Microsoft SQL Server Database Engine

     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/mssql-server.service; enabled; vendor >

     Active: active (running) since Fri 2023-11-24 09:28:25 JST; 3min 37s ago

       Docs: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/linux

   Main PID: 2308 (sqlservr)

      Tasks: 205

     Memory: 791.1M

        CPU: 5.725s

     CGroup: /system.slice/mssql-server.service

             +-- 2308 /opt/mssql/bin/sqlservr

             +-- 2344 /opt/mssql/bin/sqlservr

root@mssqlserver:~# echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/opt/mssql-tools/bin' > /etc/profile.d/mssql.sh

root@mssqlserver:~# source /etc/profile.d/mssql.sh

Step 3:- Connect to SQL Server to verify it is working..

root@mssqlserver:~# sqlcmd -S localhost -U SA

Password:   # admin password you set

# show system databases

1> select name,database_id from sys.databases; 

2> go 

name                  database_id

--------------------- -----------

master                          1

tempdb                          2

model                           3

msdb                            4

(4 rows affected)

# show system users

1> select name from sysusers; 

2> go 

name

-------------------------------------

##MS_AgentSigningCertificate##

##MS_PolicyEventProcessingLogin##

db_accessadmin

db_backupoperator

db_datareader

db_datawriter

db_ddladmin

db_denydatareader

db_denydatawriter

db_owner

db_securityadmin

dbo

guest

INFORMATION_SCHEMA

public

sys

(16 rows affected)

# show current user

1> select current_user; 

2> go 

---------------------------------------

dbo

(1 rows affected)

# quit

1> exit

Note: Follow the process shown in the video.

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Tutorial Link:

https://www.chirags.in/tutorials/microsoft_sql_server_database_tutorials

Thanks & Regards,

Chitt Ranjan Mahto "Chirag"

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Note: All scripts used in this demo will be available in our website https://www.chirags.in

Link will be available in description.

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