inchirags@gmail.com Chirag's Laravel Tutorial https://www.chirags.in
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Multi Auth for User and Admin Using Guards in Laravel 11 - part 1
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Tutorial Link part 2:
https://www.chirags.in/index.php/149/multi-auth-for-user-and-admin-using-guards-in-laravel-11-part2
In this example, we will add two types of users:
1. User
2. Admin
Step 1: Install Laravel 11
In this step, we will install the laravel 11 application using the below command.
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel GuardsInLarave11
cd GuradsInLarave11
Open your project in any text editor like vscode, sublime, notepad++ etc.
Step 2: Database Configuration
Now, we will configure a database in the .env file. And Create database in MySQL.
DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=guradsinlarave11
DB_USERNAME=root
DB_PASSWORD=admin@123
Step 3: Now create Controller for User and Admin
php artisan make:controller User/UserController
php artisan make:controller Admin/AdminController
Step 4: Now create Model Admin with migration table.
php artisan make:model Admin -m
Step 5: Configure Guard in "auth.php"
config/auth.php
//code
<?php
return [
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Authentication Defaults
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| This option defines the default authentication "guard" and password
| reset "broker" for your application. You may change these values
| as required, but they're a perfect start for most applications.
|
*/
'defaults' => [
'guard' => env('AUTH_GUARD', 'web'),
'passwords' => env('AUTH_PASSWORD_BROKER', 'users'),
],
'admin' => [
'guard' => env('AUTH_GUARD', 'web'),
'passwords' => env('AUTH_PASSWORD_BROKER', 'admins'),
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Authentication Guards
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Next, you may define every authentication guard for your application.
| Of course, a great default configuration has been defined for you
| which utilizes session storage plus the Eloquent user provider.
|
| All authentication guards have a user provider, which defines how the
| users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage
| system used by the application. Typically, Eloquent is utilized.
|
| Supported: "session"
|
*/
'guards' => [
'web' => [
'driver' => 'session',
'provider' => 'users',
],
'admin' => [
'driver' => 'session',
'provider' => 'admins',
],
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| User Providers
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| All authentication guards have a user provider, which defines how the
| users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage
| system used by the application. Typically, Eloquent is utilized.
|
| If you have multiple user tables or models you may configure multiple
| providers to represent the model / table. These providers may then
| be assigned to any extra authentication guards you have defined.
|
| Supported: "database", "eloquent"
|
*/
'providers' => [
'users' => [
'driver' => 'eloquent',
'model' => env('AUTH_MODEL', App\Models\User::class),
],
'admins' => [
'driver' => 'eloquent',
'model' => env('AUTH_MODEL', App\Models\Admin::class),
],
// 'users' => [
// 'driver' => 'database',
// 'table' => 'users',
// ],
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Resetting Passwords
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| These configuration options specify the behavior of Laravel's password
| reset functionality, including the table utilized for token storage
| and the user provider that is invoked to actually retrieve users.
|
| The expiry time is the number of minutes that each reset token will be
| considered valid. This security feature keeps tokens short-lived so
| they have less time to be guessed. You may change this as needed.
|
| The throttle setting is the number of seconds a user must wait before
| generating more password reset tokens. This prevents the user from
| quickly generating a very large amount of password reset tokens.
|
*/
'passwords' => [
'users' => [
'provider' => 'users',
'table' => env('AUTH_PASSWORD_RESET_TOKEN_TABLE', 'password_reset_tokens'),
'expire' => 60,
'throttle' => 60,
],
'admins' => [
'provider' => 'admins',
'table' => env('AUTH_PASSWORD_RESET_TOKEN_TABLE', 'password_reset_tokens'),
'expire' => 60,
'throttle' => 60,
],
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Password Confirmation Timeout
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here you may define the amount of seconds before a password confirmation
| window expires and users are asked to re-enter their password via the
| confirmation screen. By default, the timeout lasts for three hours.
|
*/
'password_timeout' => env('AUTH_PASSWORD_TIMEOUT', 10800),
];
Step 6: Create blade pages for user and admin
6.1 - create folder
resources/views/user
resources/views/admin
6.2 - create pages
resources/views/user/
user_home.blade.php
user_login.blade.php
user_register.blade.php
resources/views/admin/
admin_home.blade.php
admin_login.blade.php
admin_register.blade.php
Step 7: Write the codes in users blade pages
//user_home.blade.php
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Dashboard | User</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-T3c6CoIi6uLrA9TneNEoa7RxnatzjcDSCmG1MXxSR1GAsXEV/Dwwykc2MPK8M2HN" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<h2>User Dashboard</h2>
<div class="col-md-5">
@if(Session::has('success'))
<div class="alert alert-success">{{ Session::get('success') }}</div>
@endif
<table class="table table-responsive">
<thead>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Email</th>
<th>Action</th>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>{{ Auth::guard('web')->user()->name }}</td>
<td>{{ Auth::guard('web')->user()->email }}</td>
<td>
{{-- <a href="{{ url('user/logout') }}" > Logout </a>
<a href="{{ route('user.logout') }}" onClick="event.preventDefault();document.getElementById('logout-form')" > Logout </a> --}}
<form name="logout-form" action="{{ url('user/logout') }}" method="POST" >
@csrf
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Logout</button>
</form>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.2/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-BBtl+eGJRgqQAUMxJ7pMwbEyER4l1g+O15P+16Ep7Q9Q+zqX6gSbd85u4mG4QzX+" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
//user_login.blade.php
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Login</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-T3c6CoIi6uLrA9TneNEoa7RxnatzjcDSCmG1MXxSR1GAsXEV/Dwwykc2MPK8M2HN" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<h2>User Login page</h2>
<div class="col-md-5">
@if(Session::has('success'))
<div class="alert alert-success">{{ Session::get('success') }}</div>
@endif
@if(Session::has('error'))
<div class="alert alert-danger">{{ Session::get('error') }}</div>
@endif
<form action="{{ url('user/dologin') }}" method="POST">
@csrf
<div class="form-group">
<label for="email">Email address</label>
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="email" name="email" placeholder="Enter email" value="{{ old('email') }}">
<sapn class="text-danger">@error('email'){{ $message }}@enderror</sapn>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="password">Password</label>
<input type="password" class="form-control" id="password" name="password" placeholder="Password">
<sapn class="text-danger">@error('password'){{ $message }}@enderror</sapn>
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
New User <a href="{{ url('user/register') }}">Register Now</a>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.2/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-BBtl+eGJRgqQAUMxJ7pMwbEyER4l1g+O15P+16Ep7Q9Q+zqX6gSbd85u4mG4QzX+" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
//user_register.blade.php
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Registration</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-T3c6CoIi6uLrA9TneNEoa7RxnatzjcDSCmG1MXxSR1GAsXEV/Dwwykc2MPK8M2HN" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<h2>User Registration page</h2>
<div class="col-md-5">
@if(Session::has('success'))
<div class="alert alert-success">{{ Session::get('success') }}</div>
@endif
@if(Session::has('error'))
<div class="alert alert-danger">{{ Session::get('error') }}</div>
@endif
<form action="{{ route('user.create') }}" method="POST">
@csrf
<div class="form-group">
<label for="name">Name</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="name" name="name" placeholder="Enter full name" value="{{ old('name') }}">
<sapn class="text-danger">@error('name'){{ $message }}@enderror</sapn>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="email">Email address</label>
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="email" name="email" placeholder="Enter email" value="{{ old('email') }}">
<sapn class="text-danger">@error('email'){{ $message }}@enderror</sapn>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="password">Password</label>
<input type="password" class="form-control" id="password" name="password" placeholder="Password">
<sapn class="text-danger">@error('password'){{ $message }}@enderror</sapn>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="confirm_password">Confirm Password</label>
<input type="password" class="form-control" id="confirm_password" name="confirm_password" placeholder="Confirm Password">
<sapn class="text-danger">@error('confirm_password'){{ $message }}@enderror</sapn>
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
Already Registered <a href="{{ route('user.login') }}">User Login</a>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.2/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-BBtl+eGJRgqQAUMxJ7pMwbEyER4l1g+O15P+16Ep7Q9Q+zqX6gSbd85u4mG4QzX+" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
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Tutorial Link part 2:
https://www.chirags.in/index.php/149/multi-auth-for-user-and-admin-using-guards-in-laravel-11-part2
